After being impressed by a podcast with Preston Pysh and Will Casarin in January of 2023 I skilled my first interplay with ‘the nostr’ utilizing a reasonably clunky interface. Since that point, nostr has steadily turn out to be extra consumer pleasant and an more and more significant a part of my life. I’ve now deleted all different social media accounts in favor of this blossoming decentralized various. My gradual exodus away from centralized social media began over ten years in the past, however the formation of a purposeful substitute was the ultimate nail within the coffin. Making the leap at such an early stage might have been untimely, however after two months utilizing each nostr and Twitter I selected to make the transition everlasting. I’ve written this text to elucidate my reasoning and supply an evaluation of the nostr community as I perceive it at present.
No person is in command of nostr, I’ve nobody to ask if NOSTR ought to be capitalized or lowercase. I additionally haven’t reached a definitive conclusion relating to the way it ought to be pronounced. Frankly it wouldn’t matter if anybody had an opinion about both of these issues. Nostr is what the customers and builders make it. Nostr is just not an internet site and it’s not an organization. Nostr doesn’t depend on a blockchain to operate and there are not any central servers dictating who can take part within the community. Except for shared curiosity and lightning ‘zap’ integration, it’s impartial from Bitcoin. Those that already perceive Bitcoin appear to have a better time wrapping their head across the significance of nostr, however I’ve additionally met a number of non-bitcoiners who’re keen about what’s being constructed.
Nostr is a protocol which is designed to have purposes constructed on high of it, or reasonably to interface with it. Customers are free to select from dozens of purposes (shoppers) to entry the protocol. The shopper they select determines the character of the consumer expertise. The identify NOSTR is an acronym for Notes and Different Stuff Transmitted by Relay. The performance of the protocol is within the identify, however I cannot be diving into the technicalities right here. I additionally is not going to be discussing the professionals and cons of the various clients used to entry nostr. Although that may be a useful useful resource if somebody want to write that up!
As a non-technical fanatic of freedom targeted expertise, I attended Nostrasia in November of 2023 with one main query in thoughts; “What applications can’t be replicated on nostr?” At this level there are too many unknowns to reply this conclusively, however my understanding of nostr and its potential purposes expanded dramatically throughout my time in Tokyo. The convention included talks on decentralized variations of almost each utility you’ll be able to think about. Twitter, Twitch, Youtube, Reddit, Spotify, Maps, Amazon, GitHub, Goodreads and others. None of those decentralized options are carbon copies of these providers. In some ways they appear to have the potential to turn out to be even higher variations because of lightning integration and open-source consumer enter.
At occasions I’ve puzzled if what’s being constructed will in the end turn out to be a brand new decentralized model of your entire web. So far as present limitations are involved, the first problem I heard being mentioned at nostrasia is that of making a nostr equal for sign or telegram. Non-public encrypted chat could also be extra addressable by one thing like SimpleX. Right now it’s unclear if the purposes in improvement will likely be profitable or scalable, however given the progress I’ve witnessed within the house since becoming a member of, I’m feeling enthusiastic.
Optimism apart, it’s hypothetically doable that nostr is not going to survive lengthy sufficient to perform any of the daring targets which are presently being proposed. There are various monetary and technical challenges forward. It’s doable that I made a mistake in placing all my nostrich eggs in a single basket. That selection is just not for everybody and I totally admire that. Nevertheless, having waited for a decentralized and open-source various to social media for a few years, I’m keen to take the danger related to adopting this expertise early. I might reasonably expertise the unpolished consumer interface and doubtlessly wade by a number of frustration than proceed placing my vitality right into a system I see as out of date.
Each selection carries threat. In terms of asset administration, the danger of poorly allocating monetary capital has drastic and everlasting implications. Within the case of social media, the danger of poorly allocating social capital is noticeable, however a lot much less dramatic. The reality is that by utilizing a centralized social media platform you’ve already sacrificed management over any social capital you’ve expended. At any second, that website may shift its insurance policies in a manner that negatively impacts you or they will delete your account at their very own discretion. All of the connections and content material you’ve developed on these platforms is hanging on the whim of mega-corporations and authorities intervention. Personally, I’ve extra religion in open-source code than I do in human establishments.
When creating an identification on nostr, a cryptographic signature is usual for you by open-source web magic (so far as my pleb thoughts can verify). This signature has a personal and public key, known as the nsec and npub respectively. An npub appears to be like just like the one under and can be utilized to seek out different customers:
npub1jfn4ghffz7uq7urllk6y4rle0yvz26800w4qfmn4dv0sr48rdz9qyzt047 (add me 🧡🫂💜)
The npub is a novel type of on-line identification which isn’t required to be linked to your meatspace identification in any manner. The nsec is used to register to new shoppers and to show that you’re the proprietor of the account; much like bitcoin non-public keys. This key pair can be utilized anyplace within the nostrverse to show that you’re a specific particular person or account. Follows, followers, and posted content material are related to a npub by the relays that npub is utilizing. Which means that if you’re eager about attempting out a brand new shopper or migrating away from the one you’re utilizing you might do that with none lack of connections or content material.
This novel strategy to on-line identification and knowledge storage creates a way more aggressive house for the builders creating purposes, but additionally permits interoperability. Two essential elements that are altogether lacking in at present’s present social media panorama. Present social media behemoths depend on the truth that it’s difficult to go away and tough to speak between platforms. I deleted my Fb years in the past and for a lot of months obtained emails about ‘So-and-so misses you! Look at what they posted recently.’ Naturally, I might be compelled to log again in to view the content material. The blatant and determined emotional manipulation was an excessive amount of to abdomen. Nostr has the potential to obliterate the walled backyard mannequin the place your digital life is held hostage for advert income and knowledge assortment.
Along with the structural points with legacy social media, it’s clear that on-line censorship is on a steep improve. Nevertheless you might really feel about censorship when it’s taking place to somebody you disagree with, you received’t prefer it when the censors activate you. Some individuals admire censorship as a result of there may be a number of content material they’d reasonably not see. Personally, I want to make that selection myself reasonably than have some faceless company with out a customer support line make it for me.
Finally the social media giants have been positioned in an inconceivable place. Legislators is not going to cease pushing them to take care of the Overton window of their favor. Whether or not a social media supplier needs to be a propaganda device or not, the character of any centralized platform will be certain that it turns into one. Centralized dissemination of what’s ‘appropriate content’ and what’s thought of ‘misinformation’ will inevitably slim the scope of human understanding to a degree the place self-censorship is the norm. To a big extent this has already occurred.
Some imagine that misinformation is essentially the most harmful side of the web. Permitting individuals to speak freely in an open market of concepts is an excessive amount of to bear for these individuals. They really feel the necessity to management what individuals say and by extension management what individuals assume. This worry based mostly want for management over the inhabitants doesn’t align with my values. Regardless of the inevitable failure of such approaches within the age of the web, we’ll doubtless see a rise in makes an attempt to KYC (know-your-customer) everybody on centralized networks. The social credit score system in China has offered the world with a case research to be weary of. When your financial institution card will get declined on the grocery retailer for a meme you re-posted on Xitter don’t say I didn’t warn you. Have I already turn out to be a poisonous nostr maxi?… Perhaps. 🧡🫂💜
Michel Foucault’s writings on disciplinary power define a strategy in the direction of an primarily non-violent oppression of the plenty. Taking a look at his conceptualization and the present state of affairs within the social media panorama, I’ve a tough time telling them aside. The ultimate results of such a system is a society by which genuine connection and real conduct turn out to be inconceivable. Bodily prisons are just one type of enslavement. The true jail of the dystopian future manifests contained in the thoughts of the person. Bitcoiners who’ve watched their private time desire develop perceive this intuitively.
There are individuals within the bitcoin neighborhood who see nostr as a distraction and there are individuals within the nostr neighborhood who see bitcoin as an obstacle to adoption. All I see is a large synergistic upward spiral between the orange badger and the purple ostrich. These two protocols feed one another and allow new use cases which culminate in one thing a lot higher than the 2 impartial components. Bitcoin is crucial for shifting the world away from debt slavery into proof of labor. Nostr is crucial for shifting the world away from high down dissemination of knowledge to a free market of content material. On this manner the 2 applied sciences are ideologically aligned with volunteerism and private liberty.
Most bitcoiners would agree that monetary freedom is crucial in sustaining one’s private company. Nevertheless, with out the flexibility to speak freely the brand new discovered monetary liberation is handicapped. The flexibility to reliably coordinate commerce and correspond in a peer-to-peer trend is way more important than many appear to acknowledge at this second. Moreover, the rationale the fiat system is so potent in its deception is just not solely a results of the accountants and politicians engaged within the fraud. The actual energy of the fiat leviathan is a operate of world propaganda efforts to take care of the perpetual delusion. If hyperbitcoinization happens and the propaganda equipment stays in place, most individuals are unlikely to profit from its liberating qualities. To ensure that the total affect of bitcoin to take root on this planet we will even want a method of sharing info brazenly and effectively.
All of this rhetoric is a bit grandiose for the second on condition that the estimates I’ve obtained relating to day by day lively customers ranges round 10,000. It may very well be that this text and the protocol itself will age poorly, however lots of the ideas on this article will stay related to the significance of a decentralized technique of mass communication. If nostr fails, one thing will take its place. Given the event I’ve witnessed to date, I might be shocked to see nostr fall flat. The protocol is drawing in expertise and checking off bounties at an exponential charge. Because the bitcoin worth will increase I anticipate this pattern to proceed. Those that imagine that bitcoin is a distraction to nostr underestimate the electromagnetism of the bull market. Those that imagine that nostr is a distraction from bitcoin didn’t meet the previous ethereum dev at nostrasia who grew to become a bitcoiner due to nostr. The purple tablet helps the orange tablet go down.
On a extra subjective degree, I’ve seen a dramatically higher consumer expertise on nostr than I did within the legacy system. The impact is so pronounced that I can say that my psychological well being has noticeably improved since I received off of Twitter. There are a number of variables I may attribute to that enchancment. The shortage of enraging algorithms, the final measurement of the neighborhood I’m interacting with, the shared curiosity of that neighborhood, or the aware understanding that I’m free to say no matter I would like. No matter it’s, I’m not the one one who has seen a a lot better vibe on the nostr.

I’ve seen that among the common Twitter accounts haven’t been fairly as common on nostr and a few lesser recognized accounts have gained traction. I presently have extra followers than I ever did on Twitter (a whopping 1400). A number of the bigger accounts on Twitter are sharing on a extra private degree on nostr than they do within the bigger discussion board. These results might not keep this fashion because the community grows, however in the meanwhile it feels as if a few of my favourite individuals are extra accessible and extra snug to share brazenly with the nostr neighborhood.
Earlier in my bitcoin journey I used to be of the opinion that the higher range of viewpoints I may work together with, the extra complete my understanding of the world would turn out to be. I used to be cautious of ending up in a filter bubble or an echo chamber of sure area of interest opinions. As time went on I made some extent to solely comply with individuals on twitter who have been outspokenly ‘Bitcoin Only’. This offered a easy heuristic for me to slim my discipline of interactions to individuals who had put in sufficient work to leap the hurdle out of the clown coin on line casino. I stay reasonable concerning the chance that I’ve deliberately manufactured affirmation bias in my on-line expertise, however with the approaching AI increase it can turn out to be more and more tough to stay in an unfiltered social pool.
By narrowing my on-line interactions to a particular group I run the danger of lacking out on distinctive opinions, however to date this pruning has repeatedly elevated the sign in my feed whereas decreasing the noise. The scope of nuanced views between bitcoiners on nostr has offered me with lots to contemplate and be taught from. In any case I nonetheless get a day by day dose of mental particles to type by from the normies I discuss to in meatspace. In terms of my on-line life, I concluded I might reasonably spend time attending to know this merry band of web pioneers than keep linked to the remainder of the normal social media system.
Some have prompt that by leaving legacy social media I may be surrendering to irrelevance and obscurity. Personally I see the exodus of bitcoiners from Xitter steadily culminating in that community fading into irrelevance. I give credit score to these of you who stay within the fray to battle the great battle, however my days participating in that digital mosh pit are over. Whereas my very own studying course of was accelerated by debates on Twitter, 9 occasions out of ten I don’t see productive outcomes from on-line arguments. What I’ve discovered productive and rewarding has been interacting with people who find themselves passionate sufficient about freedom to roll the cube on this new protocol.
It is vitally doubtless that each individual early on this motion will likely be doxxed. Nevertheless, in the long term we’re supporting a expertise that can allow future generations the liberty to decide on how a lot privateness they keep and the way a lot info they share with the world. We’re enabling a future the place individuals have the liberty to be as genuine as they need with out synthetic limitations on the scope of human expression.
Being on nostr in 2023 feels lots like pre-gaming the best web occasion the world has ever seen. The sound system has some bugs, the decorations are nonetheless in course of, and no person is aware of for certain if anyone else will present up, however spirits are excessive. I’ve usually equated websites like Xitter and F-book with a crappy dive bar that everyone goes to solely as a result of all people goes there. The extra that they kick individuals out, water down the drinks, and lift costs; the extra they’ll chase their clients off. I didn’t write this text to disgrace anybody or to strain them into becoming a member of nostr, but when it ignited a spark in you to be taught extra, my goal was achieved. There’s no rush, however while you resolve you’re fed up with the established order we will likely be ready for you with open arms.
It is a visitor publish by Supply Node. Opinions expressed are completely their very own and don’t essentially mirror these of BTC Inc or Bitcoin Journal.